InformasjonTrykkforskjeller kan forårsake smerter og skader. Illustrasjonsfoto: Colourbox
Barotraumer ved dykking og flyging
Barotraumer skyldes trykkendringer i kroppens hulrom. Slike skader skjer først og fremst i forbindelse med flyging og dykking. Smerter fra ører og bihuler er vanligst. De mest alvorlige skadene skjer ved dykking, og de kan kreve hurtig behandling.
Sist oppdatert:
26. feb. 2024
Vil du vite mer
Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Barotraumer ved dykking og flyging . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor
Referanser
- Lindfors OH, Ketola KS, Klockars TK, et al. Sinus Barotraumas in Commercial Aircrew. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2021 Nov 1;92(11):857-863. PMID: 34819211. PubMed
- Lindfors OH, Räisänen-Sokolowski AK, Suvilehto J, Sinkkonen ST. Middle ear barotrauma in diving. Diving Hyperb Med. 2021 Mar 31;51(1):44-52. PMID: 33761540. PubMed
- Lindfors OH, Räisänen-Sokolowski AK, Suvilehto J, Sinkkonen ST. Sinus barotrauma in diving. Diving Hyperb Med. 2021 Jun 30;51(2):182-189. PMID: 34157734..
- Nakdimon I, Zadik Y. Barodontalgia Among Aircrew and Divers. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2019 Feb 1;90(2):128-131. PMID: 30670123. PubMed
- Gougeon K, Yasukawa K, Baudet A. Barodontalgia and Dental Barotrauma Among Scuba Divers. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2022 May 1;93(5):539. PMID: 35551726. PubMed
- Felkai PP, Nakdimon I, Felkai T, et al. Dental tourism and the risk of barotrauma and barodontalgia. Br Dent J. 2023 Jan;234(2):115-117. PMID: 36707585. PubMed
- Kennedy-Little D, Sharman T. Pulmonary Barotrauma. StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. Sist oppdatert:26. juni, 2023. Nettside besøkt 21.02.24. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Chen T, Pathak S, Hong EM, Benson B, Johnson AP, Svider PF. Diagnosis and Management of Barosinusitis: A Systematic Review. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2023 Jan;132(1):50-62. PMID: 35130739. PubMed
- Mirza S, Richardson H. Otic barotrauma from air travel. J Laryngol Otol. 2005 May;119(5):366-70. PMID: 15949100. PubMed
- Molvaer OI, Albrektsen G. Alternobaric vertigo in professional divers. Undersea Biomed Res. 1988 Jul;15(4):271-82. PMID: 3212844. PubMed
- Scarpa A, Ralli M, De Luca P, et al. Inner Ear Disorders in SCUBA Divers: A Review. J Int Adv Otol. 2021 May;17(3):260-264. PMID: 34100753. PubMed
- Mitchell SJ, Bennett MH, Moon RE. Decompression Sickness and Arterial Gas Embolism. N Engl J Med. 2022 Mar 31;386(13):1254-1264. PMID: 35353963. PubMed
- Brooks GJ, Green RD, Leitch DR. Pulmonary barotrauma in submarine escape trainees and the treatment of cerebral arterial air embolism. Aviat Space Environ Med. 1986 Dec;57(12 Pt 1):1201-7. PMID: 3800823. PubMed
- Ryan P, Treble A, Patel N, Jufas N. Prevention of Otic Barotrauma in Aviation: A Systematic Review. Otol Neurotol. 2018 Jun;39(5):539-549. PMID: 29595579. PubMed
- Vaezeafshar R, Psaltis AJ, Rao VK, et al. Barosinusitis: Comprehensive review and proposed new classification system. Allergy Rhinol (Providence). 2017 Oct 1;8(3):109-117. PMID: 29070267. PubMed
- Wang TC, Lin CD, Shih TC, Chung HK, et al. Comparison of Balloon Dilation and Laser Eustachian Tuboplasty in Patients with Eustachian Tube Dysfunction: A Meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018 Apr;158(4):617-626. Epub 2018 Mar 20. PMID: 29557245. PubMed
- Sarna B, Abouzari M, Merna C, et al. Perilymphatic Fistula: A Review of Classification, Etiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Front Neurol. 2020 Sep 15;11:1046. PMID: 33041986. PubMed